At What Temp Should I Dry Beef Jerkey at
If you've never made beef hasty before, now is the fourth dimension—it's easier than you lot think! It'southward a uncomplicated process, you tin can utilise your own smoker, and it tastes better and costs less than what y'all can buy at a store. Preparing beefiness jerky at home that'south guaranteed to be safe to eat can be tricky, but we accept a recipe, expert tips, and the thermal secrets you need for beef jerky success!
Preserving meat is an ancient practice to utilize every part of the animal. Today's beefiness hasty is succulent, practical, and convenient. Since it doesn't require refrigeration, information technology's platonic for campers, backpackers, any outdoor enthusiast, or anyone who needs portable, shelf-stable, nutritionally-dense food.
Top vii Tips for Perfect Beef Jerky
In his volume, Project Fume, BBQ skillful Steven Raichlen shares 7 key tips for beef jerky success.
- Use lean cuts of meat with very little connective tissue such as acme or bottom beefiness round. Fatty meats turn rancid quickly and will shorten the shelf life of your jerky.
- Cut the meat into thin slices. i/8 to 1/4-inch (1/3 to ii/three-cm) slices piece of work best. Partially freeze the meat for easy slicing (nigh an hr in the freezer), or have your butcher piece it for y'all.
- You can turn whatever type of meat into jerky! Beef is the about pop, but yous tin make hasty with venison, moose, mule deer, antelope, elk, rabbit, and bison.
- Rut to a food-prophylactic temperature of 150-160°F (71°C).
- When making turkey or chicken jerky, exist sure it reaches a food-safety temperature of 165°F (74°C).
- Drying meat requires low temperatures (160-180°F [71-82°C]). A depression drying temperature is crucial. If the surround is too hot, the outside of the meat will grade a chaff that does not allow the interior moisture to evaporate. This is great for steaks on the grill, just too much heat works against the hasty making process.
- Maintain constant low-temperature heat in your cooker. Electric smokers are great for jerky because they maintain consistent low temperatures very well.
- Store jerky in zipper-lock plastic bags. Bundle the jerky while it's all the same warm. Condensation will collect in the purse as it cools, softening the meat.
Shelf Stability and Food Rubber
Beef hasty is shelf-stable because well-nigh all of the moisture has been removed. Microorganisms cannot grow in the absence of moisture, so spoilage is diminished. Beef jerky is most commonly prepared past dehydration, cooking in a low-temperature oven, and smoking. The use of curing salts helps to destroy pathogens.
➤ Water Activity
Commercially prepared beefiness jerky is fabricated in facilities that are monitored by the health department for nutrient rubber. They also have the equipment needed to accurately determine water activeness. H2o activity is the h2o bachelor in a food product for microorganisms to abound. Shelf stable beefiness hasty has a water action level of 0.lxx to 0.85.
Almost people who make hasty at habitation judge information technology to exist done at water activity levels higher than 0.85. For this reason, other methods of preparation and testing for doneness must be used to ensure the safety of your dried meats.
Homemade beef hasty is far more than likely to cause foodborne affliction than store-bought hasty. Thermal denaturation of bacteria (explained below) is the simplest certain-burn fashion to make certain your food is safe to eat.
How practice You Know When Beef Jerky is "Washed?"
Jerky can be considered "done" and safe to eat only when it has been heated sufficiently to destroy any pathogens present and is dry plenty to be shelf-stable. —Making Jerky at Home Safely, Pacific Northwest Extension
The only fashion to know if your hasty has been heated sufficiently is with authentic thermometers. The Thermapen'due south ® sensor is in the very 1/8-inch of the probe's reduced tip, making information technology possible to measure out the temperature of sparse pieces of meat like jerky.
For proper heating and drying, monitor the internal temperature of your smoker with an alarm thermometer similar the ThermoWorks ® ChefAlarm ® with a Pro-Serial ® Air Probe and Grate Clip.
Safely Making Jerky Without a Smoker
If you're using a food dehydrator that does not reach the temperature range of 160-180°F (71-82°C), you tin still ensure its nutrient condom with a quick additional stride.
➤ Mail service-Drying Heating
Afterwards your jerky is completely dried, rut it in a 275°F (135°C) oven for 10 minutes. Spot-check the internal temperature of your jerky with a Thermapen to be sure it'due south reached a temperature of 150-160°F (66-71°C). With this concluding, quick step you can be sure your jerky is pathogen-free.
Beef Hasty Recipe
Powerful Hush-hush Ingredient: This recipe is based on Meathead's Marinaded Beef Jerky Recipe. There is a significant amount of grated fresh ginger in the marinade—don't skimp on this ingredient. Ginger contains a protease enzyme chosen zingibain that breaks downwards the meat fibers and will brand the resulting hasty far more tender than it would exist otherwise.
Ingredients
-
two-three pounds (seven/8 to 1-one/3 kg) trimmed lean meat such as eye of round or acme or lesser round
- 1 cup (237 ml) soy sauce
- 1/4 cup (59 ml) apple juice
- 2 tbsp Worcestershire sauce
- 2 tbsp balsamic vinegar
- 1/ii cup (118 ml [170 grams by weight]) honey
- v tbsp finely grated fresh ginger
- one tbsp coarsely ground black pepper
- i tbsp hot sauce
Instructions
Prep
- Freeze the meat while preparing the marinade. The meat should be but partially frozen—house, merely still sliceable.
- Combine all of the marinade ingredients in a medium-sized bowl and whisk to mix well. Ready bated
- One time the meat is partially frozen, piece into 1/8 to ane/4 inch (one/three to 2/3 cm) slices.
➤ Cut With or Confronting the Grain?
Beef jerky is widely available cut both with and against the grain. If you lot cutting your slices against the grain it'll be easier to chew. If it's cutting with the grain the poly peptide fibers that go house and pliable through the drying process volition give your jaw a workout. It'southward upwards to you.
- Place the meat slices into a gallon size zipper lock bag and pour the marinade over the meat. Massage the meat in the handbag to evenly distribute the marinade.
- Set the purse into a container or sheet pan on the bottom shelf in your refrigerator and chill for 24 hours.
Cook Twenty-four hour period
-
Heat your smoker to 160-180°F (71-82°C). Track the internal temperature of your cooker by securing a Pro-Series ® Air Probe to the grate of your smoker with a grate prune. We're using a ChefAlarm (you can also use Fume™).
- Set your ChefAlarm'southward high alarm to 185°F (85°C), and the low alarm to 155°F (68°C). Having these alarms set volition help you lot keep your smoker at the perfect cooking temperature.
- Add wood chips or chunks and allow smoke to develop while you lot're preparing the meat.
- Bleed the meat from the marinade and pat dry out with paper towels.
The real undercover, whether smoker or oven, is to prep your jerky before drying. Removing the meat from the marinade and patting off the excess wet is crucial for even cooking. —Dr. Pepper Jalapeño Beef Jerky, Hey Grill, Hey
- Arrange the meat slices onto heatproof grilling mesh or metal cooling racks, being certain none of the slices are touching. For even drying the slices demand room for air apportionment.
- Ready the racks or mesh onto your smoker'due south grate, close the hat, and let information technology cook.
➤ Keep the Temperature Low and the Air Apportionment High
If you wish, you can prop open up the hat of your cooker to let oestrus escape in order to go along the cooking temperature down. This will besides increment air period. If y'all usually use a h2o pan, skip information technology today. The goal is dehydration not moisturizing. —Not an Elitist Jerk Beef Jerky, AmazingRibs.com
- Total drying fourth dimension varies and depends on how well your smoker'due south temperature is maintained, humidity, the type of marinade used, and the thickness and size of your meat slices. It volition likely take nigh 3-six hours.
- When checking the jerky, you're looking for signs of progression toward doneness such every bit shrinkage. The finished jerky should be leathery, bend hands with but a few cracks, and take no moisture spots.
➤ Fun Fact: Meat is 70-75% water. Sixteen ounces of fresh meat volition brand virtually 4 ounces of finished hasty.
- Afterward you've judged that your hasty appears to be done, spot-check its internal temperature with a Thermapen. Once y'all have verified an internal temperature of 150-160°F (66-71°C) and the hasty is thoroughly dry, remove from your smoker.
- Experts recommend placing the warm jerky into plastic containers or bags slightly ajar to permit condensation to soften the driest areas of the meat.
- If yous can keep yourself and everyone else from devouring the fresh hasty, information technology is as well recommended to store the cooled jerky at room temperature for 24 hours to allow it to "condition." The workout fourth dimension period allows the moisture left in the meat to equilibrate throughout the pieces of jerky.
Hasty Economic science
The [procedure] of turning meat into jerky takes time but information technology'south non a difficult process. That's a big function of why it costs so much in stores. Pound for pound it's some of the most expensive meat you can buy, but if you don't listen putting in a little piece of work yous tin make your own hasty for a fraction of the price. —Smoked Beef Jerky & Smoked Deer Jerky, HowToBBQRight.com
Storage
Later on it's been packaged in a sealed container, your bootleg beef hasty can be stored at room temperature, refrigerated, or frozen. Label and date the zipper lock bags or containers and so you lot're sure to know when the all-time time frame will be to consume the jerky depending on the storage method y'all choose.
- Room Temperature: two weeks
- Refrigerated: three to half dozen months
- Frozen: Up to 1 year
Making your own beef jerky is easier than yous recollect, and foolproof when you lot can track temperatures precisely. One time you taste it for yourself y'all'll be hooked!
Products Used:
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Resource:
Making Jerky at Domicile Safely, Pacific Northwest Extension (2012)
Project Smoke, Steven Raichlen
Easy Beef Jerky, Meathead of AmazingRibs.com
Source: https://blog.thermoworks.com/beef/smoke-beef-jerky/
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